Indian Industry

Country Profile

India
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India, geographically seventh largest country, is situated in the south asia, bounded by the indian ocean in the south, the bay of bengal in east and the arabian sea in the west. India is one of the most popular democracy in the world, borders china, nepal and bhutan to the north east, pakistan to the west and bangladesh to the east. India is dissipated on an area of total 3287,590 sq km with a 29,731,90 and 31,440,0 land and water area respectively. The nation is enjoying federal republic political framework, where there are 28 states and 7 union territories. India's GDP raises to $2.965 trillion with a growth rate of 8.5%. Apart from exporting textile goods and petroleum products, india has also stepped up in the export of jewellery & gems, engineering goods, chemicals and leather to its worldwide clients and earn more than $ 140.8 billion export revenue. Usa, uae, china and uk are the major exporting nations.

Snapshot

Official Name - Republic of India
Capital City - New Delhi
Type of Government - Federal Republic
Currency - Rupee (Rs.) - (INR)
Fiscal Year - 1 April - 31 March
Official Language(s) - Hindi, English, and 21 other languages
Local Time - GMT +5:30
International Dialling Code - +91
Internet Domain - .in
Major Cities - Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Chandigarh
Major Industries - Textiles, Jute, Chemicals, Food Processing, Steel, Cement, Mining, Petroleum, Software, Agriculture, Leather/Leather Products, Paper and Paper Products, Handicrafts, Apparel & Textiles, Plastic and Plastic Products, Chemicals, Engineering Goods, Gems and Jewellery
Major Trading Partners - US, EU, Russia, Japan, China, Germany, Belgium, Hong Kong
Free Trade Zone - Kandla free trade zone, Santa Cruz Electronics Export processing zone, Falta Export processing Zone, Madras export processing zone, Cochin Export Processing zone, Noida Export Processing zone






Economic Overview
  • Mixed economy, both capitalist market economy and socialist command economy.
  • Fourth largest economy in the world in terms of purchasing power parity.
  • Regulated private sector and public sector controlled completely by the government.
  • Diverse economy: traditional village farming, modern agriculture, handicrafts, wide range of modern industries, multitude of services.
  • 3/5th of the work force is in agriculture.
  • Since 1990, the market has been opened gradually by reducing government controls on foreign trade and investment.
  • Development and growth in exporting software services.
International Trade
Major Export Items
Textile Goods, Gems and Jewelry, Engineering Goods, Chemicals, Leather Manufactures

Main Destinations of Exports
US, UAE, China, Hong Kong, UK, Singapore

Major Import Items
Crude Oil, Machinery, Gems, Fertilizer, Chemicals

Main Origins of Imports
China, US, Switzerland, Belgium

Contacts of Trade Ministries/ Associations

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) Associated Chambers Of Commerce & Industry Of India All-India Association Of Industries (AIAI)
CII Mantosh Sondhi Centre
23, Institutional Area,
Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110 003
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-24629994
Fax: +(91)-(11)-24621649/
24633168/ 2460198
E-mail: ciico@ciionline.org
Website: www.ciionline.org

147B, Gautam Nagar
Gulmohar Enclave
New Delhi-110 049
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-26512477-79
Fax: +(91)-(11)-26512154
E-mail: assocham@sansad.nic.in
Website: www.assocham.org

106, Uttam House
P.D'Mello Road, Carnac Bunder
Mumbai - 400 009
Tel.: +(91)-(22)-23412632/ 23412643/
25645305/ 25645306
Fax: +(91)-(22)-23415685/ 23451662
E-mail: info@aiaionline.org
Website: www.aiaionline.org

Mumbai Chamber Of Commerce & Industry Engineering Export Promotion Council (EEPC) Federation Of Indian Chambers Of Commerce & Industry (FICCI)
Mackinnon Mackenzie Building
Ballard Estate
Shoorji Vallabhdas Road
Mumbai - 400 001
Tel.: +(91)-(22)-222614681-84
Fax: +(91)-(22)-22621213
E-mail: bcci@bombaychamber.com

World Trade Centre (3rd Floor)
14/1B, Ezra Street
Calcutta - 700 001
Tel.: +(91)-(33)-22350442/3/4
Fax: +(91)-(33)-22215658
E-mail: eepcho@giascl01.vsnl.net.in
Website: www.eepc.gov.in

Federation House
Tansen Marg, New Delhi-110001
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-23738760-70
(11 Lines)
Fax: +(91)-(11)-23320714/ 23721504
E-Mail: ficci@ficci.com
Website: www.ficci.com

Federation Of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) Indian Merchants' Chamber
PHD House (3rd Floor)
Opp. Asian Games Village
New Delhi 110 016
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-26851310/ 12/ 14/ 15
Fax: +(91)-(11)-26863087/ 26967859
E-mail: fieo@nda.vsnl.net.in

Pragati Bhavan, Pragati Maidan
New Delhi 110 001
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-23371540
Fax: +(91)-(11)-23378142
E-mail: itpo@nda.vsnl.net.in
Website:
www.indiatradepromotion.org

Indian Merchants Chamber Marg
Churchgate, Mumbai - 400 020
Tel.: +(91)-(22)-2046633
Fax: +(91)-(22)-2048508/ 2838281
E-mail: imc@imcnet.org
Website: www.imcnet.org

Ministry of Commerce and Industry Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Udyog Bhawan
New Delhi 110011
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-23061222
Fax: +(91)-(11)-23062626
Website: www.dipp.nic.in
Udyog Bhawan, H-Wing
Gate No.2, Maulana Azad Road
New Delhi -110011
Tel.: +(91)-(11)-23061562
Fax: +(91)-(11)-23062225
E-mail: dgft@ub.nic.in
Website: www.dgft.delhi.nic.in


Business Visa Rules
  • Valid for one or more year with multiple entries.
  • A letter from sponsoring organization indicating nature of business, probable duration of stay, places and organizations to be visited incorporating there in a guarantee to meet maintenance expenses, etc. should accompany the application.
  • The duration of stay in India is only for a period of 6 months even though a valid visa may be for more than 6 months.
  • Visa is given for a period for which passport is valid.
Business Hours
Government Offices: Mondays to Fridays: 09.30 - 17:30.
Offices :    Mondays to Fridays: 09.30 - 17:30 (on Saturdays until 14:00).
Banks :     Mondays to Fridays 10:00 - 15:00 (on Saturdays until 13:00).
Stores :     Mondays to Saturdays 09:00 - 19:00.

Public Holidays

Festival Date
New Year's Day January 01
Idu's Zuha/ Bakrid (Feast of the Sacrifice) Date Varies
Republic Day January 26
Muharram (Islamic New Year) Date Varies (the lunar calendar is shorter by 11 to 12 days than the solar year so Muharram migrates throughout the season)
Mahavir Jayanthi Date Varies
Holi (Festival of Colors) In the month of March, but date varies.
Good Friday On the Friday before Easter, but date varies.
Buddha Purnima or Visakah (Vesak) Puja First full moon day in May or first full moon day in June if it is a leap year; Date Varies.
Independence Day August 15
Vijaya Dasami - Dussera In the month of September or October, but date varies.
Mahatma Gandhi's Birthday (Gandhi Jayanti) October 02
Deepavali (Hindu Festival of Light) In the month of October or November, but date varies.
Id-al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) Date Varies
Guru Nanak's Birthday (Guru Nanak Jayanti) November 26
Christmas Day December 25
india


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