Indian Industry

Country Profile

Germany
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Federal republic of germany, known as germany, is situated in the amidst of central europe. Germany is dissipated in total 357,021 sq km area , in which land area is 349,223 sq km and water area is 7,798 sq km. Germany's affluent economy has witnessed a rapid rise in the GDP with a $2.833 trillion. Largest economy of europe, germany is characterized as one of the world's biggest and technologically advanced producer of iron, coal, cement, chemical, vehicles, machine tools, electronics, textiles, ship building, food & beverages. With the export of machinery, textiles, metals, foodstuffs, chemicals, vehicles, germany has embarked a total export of $1.361 trillion. France, usa, uk, italy, austria, belgium, spain and netherland are major exporting countries.

Snapshot

Official Name - Federal Republic of Germany (GM)
Capital City - Berlin
Type of Government - Federal Republic
Currency - Euro (€) - EUR
Fiscal Year - Calendar year
Official Language(s) - German
Local Time - GMT +01:00 (+02:00 in summer)
International Dialling Code - +49
Internet Domain - .de
Major Cities - Bonn, Franfurt, Hamburg, München (Munich), Hannover
Major Industries - Motor Vehicles, Engineering, Chemicals, Iron, Steel, Coal, Electronics, Environmental Technology, Food, Clothing.
Major Trading Partners - EU (esp. France, Netherlands, Italy, UK, Belgium/Luxembourg), USA, Japan
Double Taxation Treaty with India - YES




Economic Overview
  • One of the world's highest developed market economies.
  • World's third largest economy in USD exchange-rate terms.
  • Fifth largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity.
  • Largest economy in Europe.
  • The heart of the economy is the industry sector contributing approximately 28% of GDP.
  • The economy is export-oriented, accounting for more than one-third of national output.
  • West Germany experienced almost continuous economic expansion.
  • Germans describe their economic system as "social market economy."
  • Germany has a liberal investment policy.
International Trade
Major Export Items
Machinery, Vehicles, Chemicals, Iron and Steel Products, Manufactured Goods, Foodstuffs, Textiles, Electrical Products.

Main Destinations of Exports
France, US, UK, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, Spain

Major Import Items
Machinery, Vehicles, Chemicals, Foodstuffs, Textiles, Metals, Petroleum Products, Manufactured Goods, Electrical Products, Apparel.

Main Origins of Imports
France, Netherlands, US, Italy, UK, China, Belgium, Austria

Contacts of Trade Ministries/ Associations

Association of the German Trade Fair Industry German Federation of Trade Unions (DGB) German Centre for Industry and Trade
Littenstraße 910179
Berlin Germany
Tel.: +(49)-(30)-24000
Fax: +(49)-(30)-24000-330
E-mail: info@auma.de
Website: www.auma-messen.de
Henriette-Herz-Platz
210178 Berlin
Tel.: +(49)-(30)-24060-641
E-mail: thorben.albrecht@dgb.de
Website: www.dgb.de
Landesbank Baden-Württemberg
German Centres Am Hauptbahnhof
270173 Stuttgart, Germany
Tel.: +(49)-(711)-1277420
Fax: +(49)-(711)-127-4317
E-mail: germancentre@LBBW.de


Business Visa Rules
The following documents are required for obtaining business visa:
  • In case if the visit is for a period that is less than 3 months, the applicant must complete two yellow forms.
  • In case if the visit is for a period that is more than 3 months, the applicant must complete two white forms.
  • In case of transit visa, then, the applicant must complete a blue form. Besides that, the applicant must have a visa for the final destination.
  • A recent passport-sized photograph.
  • A passport that is valid for at least 3 months after the departure from Germany.
  • Any proof that shows the applicant has sufficient funds to cover his expenses during his stay.
  • A formal invitation from the business partner or a letter of recommendation from the Indo German chamber of commerce. In case of a private visit, the applicant must submit a legalised sponsorship form.
  • Confirmed return ticket.
  • Valid medical insurance (original policy & 1 photocopy).
Business Hours
Throughout the year, apart from Festivals, businesses are open at the following hours:
Offices :    Mondays to Fridays 09:00 - 18:00 (with a 1 hour lunch break)
Banks :     Mondays to Fridays 08:30 - 13:00
                   14:30 - 16:00 (on Thursday until 18:00)
Stores :     Mondays to Fridays 09:00 - 18:30
                   Saturdays (shopping centers) 09:00 - 16:00

Public Holidays

Festival Local Name Date Detail
New Year's Day Neujahr January 1
Epiphany Heilige Drei Könige January 6 In Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Saxony-Anhalt
Good Friday Karfreitag Date Varies
Easter Sunday Ostersonntag Date Varies
Easter Monday Ostermontag Date Varies
Labour Day/May Day Tag der Arbeit/Maifeiertag May 1
Ascension Day Christi Himmelfahrt Date Varies
Whitsunday Pfingstsonntag Date Varies
Whitmonday Pfingstmontag Date Varies
Corpus Christi Fronleichnam Date Varies In Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Hesse, NRW, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, and some communities in Saxony and Thuringia
German Unity Day Tag der Deutschen Einheit October 3 National holiday since 1990; used to be on June 17th up to 1990, commemorating the Workers Uprising of 1953 in East Germany
Reformation Day Reformationstag October 31 In Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Brandenburg
All Saints Allerheiligen November 1 In Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, NRW, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland
Penance Day Buß- und Bettag Date Varies Saxony; national holiday until 1994. The holiday has been dropped in exchange for the introduction of nursing care insurance. Saxony is the only state where employers don't have to pay the nursing care insurance, it's all been paid by the employees, so they could keep the holiday.
Christmas Eve Heiligabend December 24 It is a "half" public holiday, which means, that the employees have to take one holiday for christmas eve and silvester, when they want to have a leisure day
Christmas Day 1. Weihnachtsfeiertag December 25
Boxing Day 2. Weihnachtsfeiertag December 26
New Years Eve Silvester December 31 It is a "half" public holiday, which means, that the employees have to take one holiday for silvester and christmas eve, when they want to have a leisure day
germany


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